Climate classes and correct ambient temperature
All refrigerators/freezers are designed to operate within a specific climate class. Install it in a location where the ambient temperature corresponds to the product’s climate class, as stated on the rating plate.
When operated outside the temperature range specified by the climate class, the product may not be able to maintain the desired temperatures or function fully.
Climate classes for household refrigerators/freezers
| Climate class | Room temperature |
| N | from +16°C to +32°C |
| N-ST | from +16°C to +38°C |
| N-T | from +16°C to +43°C |
| SN | from +10°C to +32°C |
| SN-ST | from +10°C to +38°C |
| SN-T | from +10°C to +43°C |
| ST | from +16°C to +38°C |
| T | from +18°C to +43°C |
Climate classes for commercial refrigeration/freezing equipment
Commercial refrigeration/freezing equipment has its own climate classes, which differ from those used for household refrigerators/freezers. The climate class indicates the maximum ambient temperature and humidity under which the product is designed to operate.
| Class | Temperature | Humidity | Typical application |
| 0 | 20°C | 50% RH | Air-conditioned rooms |
| 1 | 16°C | 80% RH | Cool rooms |
| 2 | 22°C | 65% RH | Moderate environments |
| 3 | 25°C | 60% RH | Standard retail environment |
| 4 | 30°C | 55% RH | Warm shops/kitchens |
| 5 | 40°C | 40% RH | Very hot environments |
| 6 | 27°C | 70% RH | Humid environments |
| 7 | 35°C | 75% RH | Very hot/humid environments |
| 8 | 24°C | 55% RH | Special class |
| CC class | Temperature | Humidity | Typical environment |
| CC1 | 25°C | 60% RH | Normal retail store |
| CC2 | 32.2°C | 65% RH | Warm retail store |
| CC3 | 40.6°C | 75% RH | Extreme heat/humidity |
| Temperature class | Product temperature |
| M0 | ≤ 4°C |
| M1 | -1°C to +5°C |
| M2 | -1°C to +7°C |
| H1 | ≤ 10°C |
| K1 | ≤ 3.5°C |
| K2 | ≤ 2.5°C |
| K3 | ≤ -1°C |
| K4 | ≤ 5°C |
| L1 | -15°C to -18°C |
| L2 | -12°C to -18°C |
| L3 | -12°C to -15°C |
The temperature class indicates how cold the product keeps the goods.
Relationship between old and new classes
| Climate class | Closest CC class | Comment |
| Class 3 | CC1 | Very close to the same test environment |
| Class 4 | Partly CC2 | CC2 is more demanding due to higher humidity |
| Class 5 | Partly CC3 | CC3 is significantly more demanding |
| Class 7 | Approaches CC3 | High humidity |
The standards are different, the test methods are different, and humidity plays a larger role in the CC system.
Class systems explained
| Class 3/4/5 | Older and general commercial standards |
| CC1/CC2/CC3 | New display and beverage cooler standards |
| M1/K2/L1 etc. | The product’s internal temperature class |